Smoked Turkey Breast (Buttery & Juicy)

Want to know how to smoke a turkey breast that’s actually worth eating? This simple method focuses on the basics: good seasoning, proper temperature control, and a foolproof wrapping technique to make a perfectly juicy and buttery Smoked Turkey Breast!

Sliced smoked turkey breast on a wooden board.

Any time I stop by a barbecue joint I’m always ordering their turkey. There’s a good chance the brisket is on point (#dadjoke) but I’m mostly curious about the turkey. When it’s done right, it’s absolutely incredible.

Since my recent obsession with turkey, I have made a ton of them at home. It’s actually not that complicated to make a perfectly juicy and buttery smoked boneless turkey breast. It just takes a quality turkey breast, some mayo for grip, your favorite dry rub, and butter. That’s it. No fancy ingredients, no complicated techniques – just solid fundamentals that deliver every time!

Smoked boneless turkey breast is incredibly versatile, making it a perfect alternative to the classic Thanksgiving turkey for your Thanksgiving feast—or any holiday celebration! Serve this with Red Chimichurri Sauce, Southwest Creamed Corn, Grilled Acorn Squash, or Smoked Baked Potatoes.

Why This Process Works

  • Juicy & buttery turkey: Putting butter pads under the meat during wrapping creates a natural basting environment as it melts, keeping the bottom from drying out.
  • Wrap strategy: Starting unwrapped lets the smoke penetrate deep, and then wrapping with butter creates a self-basting environment that keeps everything ridiculously juicy.
  • Temperature range: Smoking at 250°F hits the sweet spot between low-and-slow and too hot. It’s high enough to render fat and develop bark, but low enough to keep the meat tender.
Smoked and seasoned turkey breast on a wooden board with some slices off the end.

Key Ingredients

  • Turkey Breast — Use a boneless turkey breast to save time on removing bones and make slicing a breeze.
  • Mayo — This is optional, to use as a binder that will help the dry rub stick to the turkey breast.
  • Canyon Crust Beef Rub — Or your favorite dry rub!
  • Unsalted Butter — For added flavor and moisture.

What to Look for When Buying Turkey Breast

Turkey offers a lot of variety, much like chicken. Personally, I prefer boneless turkey breast that hasn’t been pre-brined or injected. This gives the meat a firmer texture and allows you to control the salt level yourself.

If you’re buying frozen, watch out for flat spots—they could indicate the turkey was thawed and refrozen. For the best quality, choose Organic or Natural turkeys. These options are free from artificial ingredients, preservatives, or additives, resulting in great flavor without the spongy texture caused by saline injections, which are common in many brands.

Overhead shot of smoked turkey breast with some slices off the end next to a knife.

Substitutions or Variations for Flavor

  • Mayo: Mayonnaise can be substituted for a neutral oil, but the outcome will be slightly different from the suggested recipe. The mayo is hardly noticeable in the final results, other than a slight tang, so if you can overcome the idea that it’s being used as a binder, you’ll have the best version of smoked turkey breast.
  • Seasoning: Depending on the time of the year and what you are serving the smoked turkey breast for, you can switch out the seasoning options. Any poultry dry rub works well, or you can opt for an Italian blend for a cozy flavor. Top recommendations would be Sedona Sand & Canyon Crust, Cajun Dry Rub, or Signature Sweet & Smoky Rub.
  • Meat: If you prefer chicken over turkey, I would try my juicy smoked chicken halves instead!

Recommended Equipment

  • Heavy duty aluminum foil
  • Quick reading temperature probe
  • Food-safe gloves

How to Make Smoked Turkey Breast

  1. Preheat the smoker to 250°F. Using your pellet grill or charcoal grill, ensure that the smoker maintains a temperature of 250-265°F for the best results. Add mild hardwood such as apple, pecan, or maple for additional flavor and smoke.
  1. Prepping the turkey breast. Remove the skin and bone, if present. Pat dry with paper towels, and spread a thin layer of mayo over the entire turkey. Pour the seasoning over the bottom of the turkey breast, and then flip it up and season the top. Doing so will ensure the presentation side looks nice.
  1. Smoke the breast. Place the turkey breast in the smoker and allow it to cook indirectly for about 90+ minutes (depending on size) until it reaches an internal temperature of about 140°F.
  1. Wrapping with foil. Lay out a large sheet of heavy-duty foil and place the thin slices of butter in the middle. Set the warm turkey on top of the butter, ugly side down, and carefully wrap it tight. Be sure to pay attention to which side is the ugly side, as it needs to be facing up when it goes back into the smoker. Continue to smoke for another 30-40 minutes until it reaches about 158-160°F.
Finished turkey breast unwrapped but still in the foil.
  1. Rest and slice. Remove the turkey and let it rest in the foil for about 20-30 minutes. Carefully drain the buttery sauce into a bowl before unwrapping – this can be done by poking a hole in the bottom of the foil, allowing the liquid to pour out. Slice against the grain and enjoy!

Top Tips

  • Use a boneless turkey breast for this process, for ease. The lack of bone allows more seasoning to adhere and flavor the meat, and it also makes slicing a breeze. Remove the bone carefully from the turkey breast if possible. If not, just know that the process will be the same for cooking temperatures and timing.
  • Heavy duty aluminum foil is a requirement for this recipe. Pink butcher paper can work, but there’s a chance that the butter will drain out. The foil holds in moisture and liquids more effectively than the paper.
  • Don’t forget to save the drippings from the foil! This juice is great for dipping, or you can make a homemade turkey gravy from it!

Pairings, Side Dishes, and Complimentary Recipes

Texas smoked turkey breast can be served with loads of different sides! Here are some of my personal favorite options:

Side view of smoked turkey breast with a moist center and seasoned outer layer.

FAQs

How long does it take to smoke a turkey breast?

It typically takes around 2-2.5 hours for a 4-5 pounder, including rest time. It is best to have a meat thermometer handy to check the internal temperature as you go!

Is it better to smoke a turkey breast at 225 or 250?

I prefer to cook a pellet smoked turkey breast at 250 degrees F. This is a great temperature to make sure that it gets cooked properly and as quickly as possible, without drying it out!

How do you keep smoked turkey breast from drying out?

The two-stage cooking mentioned in this recipe will allow the turkey to get a nice bark on the outside while also staying juicy and tender on the inside. To ensure that the turkey doesn’t dry out, use the butter wrap method, follow the temps indicated in the recipe, respect the rest, and you can’t mess this up!

Do you need to brine a turkey breast before you smoke it?

Nope! You certainly can brine the turkey breast before smoking it, but you will want to make sure to take it out of the brine with plenty of time to allow it to dry properly. Personally, I don’t think a brine in necessary when you are smoking the turkey breast following this recipe!

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Sliced turkey breast on a wooden background next to a sharp knife.

Smoked Turkey Breast (Buttery & Juicy)

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Want to know how to smoke a turkey breast that’s actually worth eating? This simple method focuses on the basics: good seasoning, proper temperature control, and a foolproof wrapping technique to make a perfectly juicy and buttery Smoked Turkey Breast!

  • Total Time: 2 1/2 hours
  • Yield: About 6-8

Ingredients

Scale
  • 45 pound boneless turkey breast
  • 1 tablespoon mayonnaise (optional)
  • 3 tablespoons Canyon Crust Beef Rub (or preferred seasoning)
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided into 4 pads

Instructions

  1. Preheat the smoker to 250°F. Using your pellet grill or charcoal grill, ensure that the smoker maintains a temperature of 250-265°F for the best results. Add mild hardwood such as apple, pecan, or maple for additional flavor and smoke.
  2. Prepping the turkey breast. Remove the skin and bone, if present. Pat dry with paper towels, and spread a thin layer of mayo over the entire turkey. Pour the seasoning over the bottom of the turkey breast, and then flip it up and season the top. Doing so will ensure the presentation side looks nice.
  3. Smoke the breast. Place the turkey breast in the smoker and allow it to cook indirectly for about 90+ minutes (depending on size) until it reaches an internal temperature of about 140°F.
  4. Wrapping with foil. Lay out a large sheet of heavy-duty foil and place the thin slices of butter in the middle. Set the warm turkey on top of the butter, ugly side down, and carefully wrap it tight. Be sure to pay attention to which side is the ugly side, as it needs to be facing up when it goes back into the smoker. Continue to smoke for another 30-40 minutes until it reaches about 158-160°F.
  5. Rest and slice. Remove the turkey and let it rest in the foil for about 20-30 minutes. Carefully drain the buttery sauce into a bowl before unwrapping – this can be done by poking a hole in the bottom of the foil, allowing the liquid to pour out. Slice against the grain and enjoy!

Notes

What to look for when purchasing Turkey Breast

Turkey offers a lot of variety, much like chicken. Personally, I prefer boneless turkey breast that hasn’t been pre-brined or injected. This gives the meat a firmer texture and allows you to control the salt level yourself.

If you’re buying frozen, watch out for flat spots—they could indicate the turkey was thawed and refrozen. For the best quality, choose Organic or Natural turkeys. These options are free from artificial ingredients, preservatives, or additives, resulting in great flavor without the spongy texture caused by saline injections, which are common in many brands.

——–

Prepping the turkey breast

It’s best to smoke a boneless turkey breast for this process. The lack of bone allows more seasoning to adhere and flavor the meat, and it also makes slicing a breeze.

Remove the bone carefully from the turkey breast if possible. If not, just know that the process will be the same for cooking temperatures and timing.

  • Author: Brad Prose
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 2 hours
  • Category: Chicken & Poultry
  • Method: Smoking
  • Cuisine: Dinner, Holiday

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4 slices
  • Calories: 398
  • Sugar: 0.5 g
  • Sodium: 564.7 mg
  • Fat: 11.3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 2.3 g
  • Protein: 67.7 g
  • Cholesterol: 178.4 mg
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